Get file list with Robocopy

m_power picture m_power · Feb 5, 2015 · Viewed 11k times · Source

I'm trying to see if a solution with Robocopy could be faster than using the Get-ChildItem for getting a list of files that are inside a given folder (and subfolders...).

In my code I'm using the Get-ChildItem cmdlet to get a list of all files inside a specific folder in order to loop on each of these file:

$files = Get-ChildItem "C:\aaa" -Recurse | where {! $_.PIsContainer} # ! because I don't want to list folders
foreach ($file in $files){
...
}

Now, I have the robocopy command to get a list of all files, however, the output of robocopy is a string.

[string]$result = robocopy "C:\aaa" NULL /l /s /ndl /xx /nc /ns /njh /njs /fp

So, how can I use the output from the robocopy command to loop on each file (similar to what was done with Get-ChildItem?

Answer

mjolinor picture mjolinor · Feb 6, 2015

If you're just looking for a faster way to get that list of files, the legacy dir command will do that:

$files = cmd /c dir c:\aaa /b /s /a-d
foreach ($file in $files){
...
}

Edit: Some comparative performance tests-

(measure-command {gci -r |? {-not $_.psiscontainer } }).TotalMilliseconds
(measure-command {gci -r -file}).TotalMilliseconds
(measure-command {(robocopy . NULL /l /s /ndl /xx /nc /ns /njh /njs /fp) }).TotalMilliseconds
(measure-command {cmd /c dir /b /s /a-d }).TotalMilliseconds

627.5434
417.8881
299.9069
86.9364

The tested directory had 6812 files in 420 sub-directories.