AutoMapper throwing "No default constructor" during validation

one_mile_run picture one_mile_run · Apr 25, 2017 · Viewed 10.3k times · Source

I have classes to map, but they don't have default constructors, and I don't want them to have. This is because I only map to/from already existing objects.

public class Order
{
    public string OrderName { get; set; }
    public Order(string name) 
    { 
        this.OrderName = name; 
    }
}

public class OrderProcessor
{
    private IService service;
    public string OrderName { get; set; }

    public OrderProcessor(IService service)
    { 
        this.service = service; 
        Mapper.Initialize(config => config.CreateMap<Order, OrderProcessor>());
    }

    public void Init()
    { 
        var order = this.service.GetOrder();

        // this works
        Mapper.Map(order, this);

        // this fails
        Mapper.Configuration.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
    }
}

AutoMapper.AutoMapperConfigurationException : Unmapped members were found. Review the types and members below. Add a custom mapping expression, ignore, add a custom resolver, or modify the source/destination type For no matching constructor, add a no-arg ctor, add optional arguments, or map all of the constructor parameters

Order -> OrderProcessor (Destination member list)

No available constructor.

at Test() in Tests.cs:line

How to make configuration assert pass and why it fails when I don't want to create new objects?

Answer

Andre Luus picture Andre Luus · Jul 4, 2017

I also stumbled onto this problem after recently upgrading from Automapper 4.x to 6.x.

You need to tell AutoMapper that you don't intend to have it construct the destination type by calling CreateMap<TSource, TDest>().DisableCtorValidation().

As per the method documentation:

    // Summary:
    //     Disable constructor validation. During mapping this map is used 
    //     against an existing destination object and never constructed itself.
    //