I am trying to install Apache Hadoop 2.7.1 on Windows x64 (8.1 and Server 2012 R2), but I am failing at goal:
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common ............................... FAILURE [ 37.925 s]
In the past days, I think I followed the steps of all tutorials, like HadoopOnWindows, or this one. I did all the prerequisites, but as I Googled, the relevant ones for my problem are the following:
Other ppl, similar problem
Some of the similar topics I am following are these: one, two, three, four. I mainly tried all the suggestions, but it still breaks.
Error
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:11 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-07-08T15:18:29+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 69M/269M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.3.1:exec (c
ompile-ms-winutils) on project hadoop-common: Command execution failed. Process
exited with an error: 1 (Exit value: 1) -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e swit
ch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please rea
d the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionE
xception
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn <goals> -rf :hadoop-common
Help
I have no idea what to do next, I feel like I tried everything. Please help me solve this error and continue with the Hadoop install on Windows.
UPDATE 1 Looking on the error stack more closely, I saw that the file Microsoft.Cpp.props was not found. Moreover, the entire folder Program Files (x86)/MSBuild was missing. Thus, I installed Visual Studio 2010 and it fixed this problem.
Of course, a new problem arise. I am able to build libwinutils, but not winutils. I get many LNK2001 errors:
Error 48 error LNK1120: 18 unresolved externals C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\x64\Release\winutils.exe winutils
Error 36 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol BuildServiceSecurityDescriptor C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 32 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ChownImpl C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 40 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol CreateEnvironmentBlock C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 44 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol CreateLogonTokenForUser C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 41 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol DestroyEnvironmentBlock C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 37 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol EnableImpersonatePrivileges C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 34 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol GetSecureJobObjectName C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 38 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol KillTask C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 43 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol LoadUserProfileForLogon C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 35 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol LogDebugMessage C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 46 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol LookupKerberosAuthenticationPackageId C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 31 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol MIDL_user_allocate C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\hadoopwinutilsvc_s.obj winutils
Error 30 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol MIDL_user_free C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\hadoopwinutilsvc_s.obj winutils
Error 47 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol RegisterWithLsa C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 33 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol SplitStringIgnoreSpaceW C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
Error 42 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol UnloadProfileForLogon C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 45 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol UnregisterWithLsa C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\task.obj winutils
Error 39 error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol wsceConfigRelativePath C:\hdfs\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\service.obj winutils
UPDATE 2 The answer from @tiho solved the problem mentioned above (and I am very thankful, as it took me 4 days already). Now, a fresh new problem, at goal:
[INFO] Apache Hadoop KMS .................................. FAILURE [ 1.531 s]
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (dist) on project hadoop-kms: An Ant BuildException has occured: java.net.UnknownHostException: archive.apache.org
[ERROR] around Ant part ...<get dest="downloads/apache-tomcat-6.0.41.tar.gz" skipexisting="true" verbose="true" src="http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.41/bin/apache tomcat-6.0.41.tar.gz"/>... @ 5:182 in C:\hadoop-2.7.1-src\hadoop-common project\hadoop-kms\target\antrun\build-main.xml: Unknown host archive.apache.org.
I found a lame work-around to the problem above. I manually downloaded it, added to the folders:
C:\hadoop-2.7.1-src\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-kms\downloads
C:\hadoop-2.7.1-src\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs-httpfs\downloads
and deleted from the files:
C:\hadoop-2.7.1-src\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-kms\target\antrun\build-main.xml
C:\hadoop-2.7.1-src\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs-httpfs\target\antrun\build-main.xml
the following lines of code:
<mkdir dir="downloads"/>
<get dest="downloads/apache-tomcat-6.0.41.tar.gz" skipexisting="true" verbose="true" src="http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.41/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.41.tar.gz"/>
Note that I am also using proxy, I have set the proxy in the settings.xml, and set PATH to MAVEN_OPTS as suggested in the same answer from @tiho. Is this the problem? besides the options suggested there, I have also added password and username to the MAVEN_OPTS.
Note that I can access: http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.41/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.41.tar.gz using my browser.
But I am still curious how to solve the issue correctly, because this problem continues to appear, and I need to do the same work-around again.
Update 3 That being said, the happiest moment of this week:
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 21:05 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-07-10T11:33:17+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 228M/672M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------
I've managed to build it with Visual Studio 2015 community edition.
Here's how I've built it:
My environment
Here's my shopping list:
- Windows 10
- JDK 1.8.0_51
- Maven 3.3.3
- Findbugs 1.3.9 (I haven't used this)
- ProtocolBuffer 2.5.0 (I didn't pick the latest and greatest here - it has to be 2.5.0)
- CMake 3.3.0
- Visual Studio 2015 Community Edition
- GnuWin32 0.6.3 - a bit painful to install but so is cygwin
- zlib 1.2.8
- internet connection
Windows System Environment variables
- JAVA_HOME = "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_51"
- MAVEN_HOME=c:\apache-maven-3.3.3
(make sure you point the above to your JDK version and maven installation)
I appended the following to my windows system environment Path variable:
;%MAVEN_HOME%\bin;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319;c:\zlib
The weird "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319" path is the location of MSBuild.exe, which is required during the build process.
Protoc Buffers 2.5.0
Oh no, another unix/linux only build? I've downloaded the google package named protoc-2.5.0-win32.zip. Then extracted the binary file (protoc.exe) to c:\windows\system32 - just a lazy way to put it on the path.
I'm not 100% sure of the effect of having a win32 component for this win64 build. But: "Hadoop 0.23+ requires the protocol buffers JAR (protobufs.jar) to be on the classpath of both clients and servers; the native binaries are required to compile this and later versions of Hadoop." - http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ProtocolBuffers.
So I understand the win32 executable is used only during the build process (the jar equivalent should be packaged in the build).
If it is used in any way to compile native code, we may have left with some pointers out of order. I'll come back to this when I can.
Tweaking the Hadoop sources
Well, this was necessary to allow to build to execute. It shouldn't affect the quality of the build itself, but let's keep in mind the result is an unofficial, unsupported, use at your own risk hadoop, intended for a development environment.
Migrating VS projects
The following files need to be open with Visual Studio 2015:
\hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\winutils\winutils.vcxproj \hadoop-common-project\hadoop-common\src\main\native\native.vcxproj
Visual Studio will complain of them being of an old version. All you have to do is to save all and close.
Enabling cmake VS 2015 project generation for hdfs
On the line 441 of \hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\pom.xml, edit the else value as the following:
<condition property="generator" value="Visual Studio 10" else="Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64">
(the "value" value applies to win32 - you may want to edit it if building for win32).
Building it
You should try and find on windows the "Development Command Prompt for VS2015". I'm still wondering what is so special about this, but the fact is that it will only work with that.
More Environment variables Those should be done on the command prompt:
set Platform=x64
set ZLIB_HOME=C:\zlib\include (unlike the official instructions, this should be pointing to the include folder).
Finally building it
Go to the hadoop source folder and issue:
mvn package -Pdist,native-win -DskipTests -Dtar
What next?
Follow the official docs to get your hadoop instance configured and up and running.
I'll try to keep a link with for the binaries on my blog:
http://kplitzkahran.blogspot.co.uk/2015/08/hadoop-271-for-windows-10-binary-build.html