Why is visual studio catching key events before autohotkey?

Dane O'Connor picture Dane O'Connor · Dec 11, 2009 · Viewed 7.4k times · Source

I recently switched to the Dvorak keyboard layout as a bit of an experiment. One of the most difficult parts of the transition has been dealing with hot-keys. Most hot-keys are designed with QWERTY in mind and, to make matters worse, hot-keys seem to be extremely muscle memory bound.

Rather than relearn all the hot-keys, I've written an autohotkey script to translate the Dvorak layout back to QWERTY when the Ctrl, Alt, or Win keys are pressed in conjunction with other keys. It works beautifully everywhere I've tried, except Visual Studio '08. It seems keystrokes are being caught before autohotkey can translate them.

Why is this happening and how do I fix this?

Below is an excerpt (from the start) of my script:

; control + letter
^;::^z
^q::^x
^j::^c
^k::^v

Update: The script works fine on Win7 with ahk, vs08, and coderush freshly installed. The machine I'm having trouble with is running vista. Any thoughts on how to further diagnose?

Update 2: The script works fine with Vista and 2010 beta 2. Seems to be something with just vs 08 + vista. Gonna try a fresh install of vs08 tonight.

Answer

Dane O'Connor picture Dane O'Connor · Dec 15, 2009

Aha! I've figured it out. If ahk and the target app are not running under the same privileges (or user) ahk won't intercept/simulate keyboard events properly. In my case, visual studio was run with administrator (elevated) privileges while the ahk script was run as the currently logged on user.

Either of the following solved the problem:

  • Running both vs and ahk as the current user
  • Compiling the script and running both vs and the compiled app as administrator