Split tensor into training and test sets

Luke picture Luke · Jan 25, 2017 · Viewed 30.7k times · Source

Let's say I've read in a textfile using a TextLineReader. Is there some way to split this into train and test sets in Tensorflow? Something like:

def read_my_file_format(filename_queue):
  reader = tf.TextLineReader()
  key, record_string = reader.read(filename_queue)
  raw_features, label = tf.decode_csv(record_string)
  features = some_processing(raw_features)
  features_train, labels_train, features_test, labels_test = tf.train_split(features,
                                                                            labels,
                                                                            frac=.1)
  return features_train, labels_train, features_test, labels_test

Answer

Jspies picture Jspies · Apr 19, 2017

As elham mentioned, you can use scikit-learn to do this easily. scikit-learn is an open source library for machine learning. There are tons of tools for data preparation including the model_selection module, which handles comparing, validating and choosing parameters.

The model_selection.train_test_split() method is specifically designed to split your data into train and test sets randomly and by percentage.

X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(features,
                                                    labels,
                                                    test_size=0.33,
                                                    random_state=42)

test_size is the percentage to reserve for testing and random_state is to seed the random sampling.

I typically use this to provide train and validation data sets, and keep true test data separately. You could just run train_test_split twice to do this as well. I.e. split the data into (Train + Validation) and Test, then split Train + Validation into two separate tensors.