I start saying that I spent a lot of time searching through documentation, posts here and somewhere else, but I can't figure out the solution for this problem.
I'm using AVAssetExportSession
for exporting an .mp4
file stored in a AVAsset
instance.
What I do is:
isExportable
property of AVAsset
exportPresets
compatible with the AVAsset
instanceAVAssetExportPreset1920x1080
, or, if not existing I try to export the media with AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough
(FYI, 100% of times, the preset I need is always contained in the list, but I tried also the passthrough option and it doesn't work anyway)The outputFileType
is AVFileTypeMPEG4
and I tried also by assigning the .mp4
extension to the file, but nothing makes it work.
I always receive this error
Error Domain=AVFoundationErrorDomain Code=-11838 "Operation Stopped" UserInfo={NSUnderlyingError=0x600000658c30 {Error Domain=NSOSStatusErrorDomain Code=-12109 "(null)"}, NSLocalizedFailureReason=The operation is not supported for this media., NSLocalizedDescription=Operation Stopped}
Below is the code I'm using
func _getDataFor(_ item: AVPlayerItem, completion: @escaping (Data?) -> ()) {
guard item.asset.isExportable else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let compatiblePresets = AVAssetExportSession.exportPresets(compatibleWith: item.asset)
var preset: String = AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough
if compatiblePresets.contains(AVAssetExportPreset1920x1080) { preset = AVAssetExportPreset1920x1080 }
guard
let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: item.asset, presetName: preset),
exportSession.supportedFileTypes.contains(AVFileTypeMPEG4) else {
completion(nil)
return
}
var tempFileUrl = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0].appendingPathComponent("temp_video_data.mp4", isDirectory: false)
tempFileUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: tempFileUrl.path)
exportSession.outputURL = tempFileUrl
exportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeMPEG4
let startTime = CMTimeMake(0, 1)
let timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(startTime, item.duration)
exportSession.timeRange = timeRange
exportSession.exportAsynchronously {
print("\(exportSession.error)")
let data = try? Data(contentsOf: tempFileUrl)
_ = try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: tempFileUrl)
completion(data)
}
}
Seems like converting the AVAsset
instance in a AVMutableComposition
did the trick. If, please, anyone knows the reason why this works let me know.
This is the new _getDataFor(_:completion:)
method implementation
func _getDataFor(_ item: AVPlayerItem, completion: @escaping (Data?) -> ()) {
guard item.asset.isExportable else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let composition = AVMutableComposition()
let compositionVideoTrack = composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo, preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID(kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid))
let compositionAudioTrack = composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeAudio, preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID(kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid))
let sourceVideoTrack = item.asset.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo).first!
let sourceAudioTrack = item.asset.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaTypeAudio).first!
do {
try compositionVideoTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, item.duration), of: sourceVideoTrack, at: kCMTimeZero)
try compositionAudioTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, item.duration), of: sourceAudioTrack, at: kCMTimeZero)
} catch(_) {
completion(nil)
return
}
let compatiblePresets = AVAssetExportSession.exportPresets(compatibleWith: composition)
var preset: String = AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough
if compatiblePresets.contains(AVAssetExportPreset1920x1080) { preset = AVAssetExportPreset1920x1080 }
guard
let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: composition, presetName: preset),
exportSession.supportedFileTypes.contains(AVFileTypeMPEG4) else {
completion(nil)
return
}
var tempFileUrl = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0].appendingPathComponent("temp_video_data.mp4", isDirectory: false)
tempFileUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: tempFileUrl.path)
exportSession.outputURL = tempFileUrl
exportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeMPEG4
let startTime = CMTimeMake(0, 1)
let timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(startTime, item.duration)
exportSession.timeRange = timeRange
exportSession.exportAsynchronously {
print("\(tempFileUrl)")
print("\(exportSession.error)")
let data = try? Data(contentsOf: tempFileUrl)
_ = try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: tempFileUrl)
completion(data)
}
}