I am writing an application that has a cron job that executes every 60 seconds. The application is configured to scale when required onto multiple instances. I only want to execute the task on 1 instance every 60 seconds (On any node). Out of the box I can not find a solution to this and I am surprised it has not been asked multiple times before. I am using Spring 4.1.6.
<task:scheduled-tasks>
<task:scheduled ref="beanName" method="execute" cron="0/60 * * * * *"/>
</task:scheduled-tasks>
There is a ShedLock project that serves exactly this purpose. You just annotate tasks which should be locked when executed
@Scheduled( ... )
@SchedulerLock(name = "scheduledTaskName")
public void scheduledTask() {
// do something
}
Configure Spring and a LockProvider
@Configuration
@EnableScheduling
@EnableSchedulerLock(defaultLockAtMostFor = "10m")
class MySpringConfiguration {
...
@Bean
public LockProvider lockProvider(DataSource dataSource) {
return new JdbcTemplateLockProvider(dataSource);
}
...
}