How can I use unicorn as "rails s"?

patrick picture patrick · Apr 7, 2013 · Viewed 25.2k times · Source

A new Rails project's Gemfile shows:

# Use unicorn as the app server
gem 'unicorn'

rails s --help shows:

Usage: rails server [mongrel, thin, etc] [options]

Yet, doing:

rails s unicorn

I get:

/Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/handler.rb:63:in `require': cannot load such file -- rack/handler/unicorn (LoadError)
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/handler.rb:63:in `try_require'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/handler.rb:16:in `get'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/server.rb:272:in `server'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:59:in `start'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:55:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `tap'
from /Users/patrick/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-head@keynote/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'

I've used unicorn in the past on other projects, but always had to run the unicorn command and specify a config file which is a bit of a pain. I am wondering how I can just simply make it work by using rails s...

Is this possible?

Answer

Stuart M picture Stuart M · Apr 7, 2013

It looks like the unicorn-rails gem that @Dogbert mentioned can actually be used to make Unicorn the rails server handler.

Simply include gem "unicorn-rails" (and for Rails 4.2.4, gem "rack-handlers") in your Gemfile, run bundle install to install the gem, then you can run:

$ rails server unicorn

Although once unicorn-rails is installed, Unicorn should be the default app server so you could also just run rails server and it should use Unicorn (assuming you don't also have Thin or Mongrel in your Gemfile, in which case they may conflict and you might want to remove the ones you're not using).