The read.table and read.csv functions in R are used to parse a file or URL containing delimited data and produce an R data frame. However, I already have a character vector that contains the CSV delimited data (using comma and \n as column and record delimiters), so I don't need to read it from a file or URL. How can I pass this character vector into read.table
, read.csv
, or scan()
without writing it to a file on disk first and reading it back in? I realize that writing it to disk is possible, but I am looking for a solution that does not require this needless roundtrip and can read data from the character vector directly.
You can use textConnection() to pass the character vector to read.table(). An example:
x <- "first,second\nthird,fourth\n"
x1 <- read.table(textConnection(x), sep = ",")
# x1
V1 V2
1 first second
2 third fourth
Answer found in the R mailing list.
2017 EDIT
Seven years later, I'd probably do it like this:
read.table(text = x, sep = ",")