Dendrogram generated by scipy-cluster does not show

Björn Pollex picture Björn Pollex · Jun 3, 2010 · Viewed 8.5k times · Source

I am using scipy-cluster to generate a hierarchical clustering on some data. As a final step of the application, I call the dendrogram function to plot the clustering. I am running on Mac OS X Snow Leopard using the built-in Python 2.6.1 and this matplotlib package. The program runs fine, but at the end the Rocket Ship icon (as I understand, this is the launcher for GUI applications in python) shows up and vanishes immediately without doing anything. Nothing is shown. If I add a 'raw_input' after the call, it just bounces up and down in the dock forever. If I run a simple sample application for matplotlib from the terminal it runs fine. Does anyone have any experiences on this?

Answer

Pēteris Caune picture Pēteris Caune · Sep 28, 2010

I had the same issue on Ubuntu 10.04. In order to get graphics to display from ipython interactive console, start it with "-pylab" switch, which enables the interactive use of matplotlib:

ipython -pylab

To get your graphics to display during the execution of a standalone script, use matplotlib.pyplot.show call. Here's an example from hcluster homepage, the first and last line are the significant bits here:

from matplotlib.pyplot import show

from hcluster import pdist, linkage, dendrogram
import numpy
from numpy.random import rand

X = rand(10,100)
X[0:5,:] *= 2
Y = pdist(X)
Z = linkage(Y)
dendrogram(Z)

show()