How do I setup a join table with extra columns, or a many-to-many association with additional properties, in Doctrine 2?
First off, let me explain that this does not exist:
A join table (also known as a junction table or cross-reference table) is a table that links 2 (or more) other tables together within the same database by primary key. This means that a join table will only contain foreign keys, there is no place for these extra columns.
So when you need extra columns in such a table, it is no longer just a "link" between other tables, but becomes a real table on its own!
In terms of Doctrine 2, you no longer have a many-to-many association between 2 entities, but get a one-to-many/many-to-one association between 3 entities.
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