password_hash returns different value every time

ItzBenteThePig picture ItzBenteThePig · Oct 13, 2015 · Viewed 12.9k times · Source

I'm making a login system, and I want to hash the passwords to make them more secure, but it returns a different hash every time, and can't even be verified using password_verify(), here is my code:

$password = password_hash($password4, PASSWORD_DEFAULT);

and here is my code for verifying:

if(password_verify($password4, $dbpassword))

Answer

Machavity picture Machavity · Oct 13, 2015

So let's take it one part at a time

but it returns a different hash every time

That's the idea. password_hash is designed to generate a random salt every time. This means you have to break each hash individually instead of guessing one salt used for everything and having a huge leg up.

There's no need to MD5 or do any other hashing. If you want to raise the security of password_hash you pass a higher cost (default cost is 10)

$password = password_hash($password4, PASSWORD_DEFAULT, ['cost' => 15]);

As to verify

if(password_verify($password4, $dbpassword))

So $password4 should be your unhashed password and $dbpassword should be the hash you've stored in your database