Reading and writing images to an SQLite DB for iPhone use

Jeff picture Jeff · Mar 13, 2009 · Viewed 39.1k times · Source

I've set up a SQLite DB that currently reads and writes NSStrings perfectly. I also want to store an image in the database and recall it later. I've read up a bit on using NSData and encoding the image, but I'm not entirely sure what the syntax is for what I want to do. Any code snippets or examples would be greatly appreciated.

My current process goes like this: UIImagePickerController -> User Chooses Image from Photos -> chosenImage is set to instance of UIImageView -> Now I want to take this image and store it in the DB

I should mention this call will eventually be replaced with a call to a remote server. Not sure if this makes a difference as far as performance goes.

Answer

Brad Larson picture Brad Larson · Mar 13, 2009

You'll need to convert the UIImage hosted within your UIImageView into a binary BLOB for storage in SQLite. To do that, you can use the following:

NSData *dataForImage = UIImagePNGRepresentation(cachedImage);
sqlite3_bind_blob(yourSavingSQLStatement, 2, [dataForImage bytes], [dataForImage length], SQLITE_TRANSIENT);

This will generate a PNG representation of your image, store it in an NSData instance, and then bind the bytes from the NSData as a BLOB for the second argument in your SQL query. Use UIImageJPEGRepresentation in the above to store in that format, if you like. You will need to have a BLOB column added to the appropriate table in your SQLite database.

To retrieve this image, you can use the following:

NSData *dataForCachedImage = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:sqlite3_column_blob(yourLoadingSQLStatement, 2) length: sqlite3_column_bytes(yourLoadingSQLStatement, 2)];       
self.cachedImage = [UIImage imageWithData:dataForCachedImage];
[dataForCachedImage release];