What are drawbacks of storing Guid as String in MongoDB?

Yuriy Zubarev picture Yuriy Zubarev · Aug 13, 2012 · Viewed 7.2k times · Source

An application persists Guid field in Mongo and it ends up being stored as BinData:

"_id" : new BinData(3, "WBAc3FDBDU+Zh/cBQFPc3Q==")

The advantage in this case is compactness, the disadvantage shows up when one needs to troubleshoot the application. Guids are passed via URLs, and constantly transforming them to BinData when going to Mongo console is a bit painful.

What are drawbacks of storing Guid as string in addition to increase in size? One advantage is ease of troubleshooting:

"_id" : "3c901cac-5b90-4a09-896c-00e4779a9199"

Here is a prototype of a persistent entity in C#:

class Thing
{
    [BsonIgnore]
    public Guid Id { get; set; }

    [BsonId]
    public string DontUseInAppMongoId
    {
        get { return Id.ToString(); }
        set { Id = Guid.Parse(value); }
    }
}

Answer

Craig Wilson picture Craig Wilson · Aug 14, 2012

In addition to gregor's answer, using Guids will currently prevent the use of the new Aggregation Framework as it is represented as a binary type. Regardless, you can do what you are wanting in an easier way. This will let the mongodb bson library handle doing the conversions for you.

public class MyClass
{
  [BsonRepresentation(BsonType.String)]
  public Guid Id { get; set;}
}