Custom Resizable Handles in JQuery UI

Noldorin picture Noldorin · Jun 6, 2009 · Viewed 28.9k times · Source

I've been attempting to create a resizable textbox (ASP.NET multiline TextBox / HTML textarea) and use JQuery UI to make it resizable, but seem to be running into a few issues involving custom drag handles.

The JQuery documentation on the Resizable method (specifically that on the handles option) suggests that I can set any of the handles to use a custom HTML element. I have managed to get the resizable textbox working perfectly well using the default resizable handles, but trying to set custom ones (i.e. an HTML element that I have defined in markup) creates the following issue: the resizable container leaves the correct amount of space for the div handle at the bottom (for the South handle), yet leaves the space empty and shows the element below (outside of) the resizable container (verified using Firebug).

Here is my markup (ASP.NET/XHTML) and JavaScript code:

<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="codeTextBox" TextMode="MultiLine" Wrap="false" Rows="15">
</asp:TextBox>
<div class="resizable-s" style="width: 100%; height: 22px; background: red;">
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">

    $(function() {
        var codeTextBox = $("#<%= codeTextBox.ClientID %>");

        codeTextBox.resizable({
            handles: { s : $(".resizable-s") },
            minHeight: 80,
            maxHeight: 400
        });
    });

</script>

Of course, I can't make the resizable handle div (class resizable-s) a child of the TextBox/textarea, but this should not be a problem according to the JQuery docs.

Judging by the searching I've done, I'm not the only person who's had this problem. (Unfortunately, the JQuery docs fail to give an example of using custom resizable handles, so we're all left unsure of precisely the right code.) If anyone could suggest a fix to this, or indeed confirmation that it is a JQuery bug, that would be very much appreciated.

Answer

ylebre picture ylebre · Jun 10, 2009

From a bit of digging I did in the jquery-ui code, I think I can confirm that a custom handle outside the resizable element doesn't work.

The problem is that the mouse events are initialized for the resizable element (or a wrapper element in the case of textarea). If the handle is not a child of where the mouse events are handled, it won't trigger the mousedown event on the handle, thus not making it draggable.

As a proof of concept I patched around a bit in jquery-ui until I got things to (sort of) work. No guarantees about the code, but it should point out what kind of changes would need to happen to make it work.

Around line 140 in ui.resizable.js I changed:

this._handles = $('.ui-resizable-handle', this.element)
    .disableSelection();

to

this._handles = $('.ui-resizable-handle')
    .disableSelection();

Then I added the following code (part of mouseInit from ui.core.js, probably should use the whole function) in ui.resizable.js (around line 180) after the mouseInit is called for the resizable element:

   ...
   //Initialize the mouse interaction
   this._mouseInit();

   // Add mouse events for the handles as well - ylebre
   for (i in this.handles) {
      $(this.handles[i]).bind('mousedown.resizable', function(event) {
        return self._mouseDown(event);
      });
   }

This allows me to make a resize handle that is not a child of the resizable element. My handle is a div with id 'south' and is attached to the resizable element. Here is the HTML snippit:

<textarea id="resizable" class="ui-widget-content">
    <h3 class="ui-widget-header">Resizable</h3>
</textarea>
<div id="south" class="ui-resizable-handle">south</div>

And the javascript code:

    $("#resizable").resizable(
        {handles: {s: document.getElementById("south")}}
    );

Hope this helps!