I am animating the entry and exit of an array of items using TransitionGroup
and CSSTransition
(with a fade effect). I would like the items to appear with a slight delay between them instead of all at the same time. Note that the delay can be lower than the duration of the animation.
With my current code, all the items are fading-in at the same time (as expected). In my render function, I have the following to animate the entry and exit of my components:
<TransitionGroup>
items.map((item,index) => (
<CSSTransition
key={item.id}
timeout={1000}
classNames="fade"
<ItemPreview item={item} />
</CSSTransition>
))
</TransitionGroup>
And the CSS:
.fade-enter{
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
transition: all ease 1s;
}
.fade-enter.fade-enter-active{
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
transition: all ease 1s;
}
.fade-exit {
visibility: visible;
opacity: 0;
}
.fade-exit.fade-exit-active{
opacity: 0;
visibility: hidden;
transition: all ease 1s;
}
How would I go about adding a different delay for each item?
I solved my issue by adding a transitionDelay
in the style of my ItemPreview
as well as changing the timeout dynamically for each item.
The tricky part is to calculate the actual delay for each item, especially when loading new items afterwards. I ended up adding a isNew
field in my items
in the reducer which is set to true
only for newly loaded items. This is not ideal as it involves changing my data just for animations.
render(){
const { items } = this.props;
let delay_index = -1;
let delay_jump = 100;
return (
<TransitionGroup>
items.map((item,index) => {
delay_index += offer.isNew ? 1 : 0;
const delay = Math.max(0, delay_index*100);
return (
<CSSTransition
key={item.id}
timeout={1000 + delay}
classNames="fade">
<ItemPreview
item={item}
style={{transitionDelay: `${delay}ms`}} />
</CSSTransition>
)
})
</TransitionGroup>
)
}