Can't resolve all parameters for Router: (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) in Angular RC 5 when unit testing

ganjan picture ganjan · Aug 18, 2016 · Viewed 36.5k times · Source

I just upgraded to Angular RC 5 and now all component that uses 'ROUTER_DIRECTIVES' fails with 'Can't resolve all parameters for Router: (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)' when I try to unit test the component.

import { inject, addProviders } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { ComponentFixture, TestComponentBuilder } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, Router } from '@angular/router';

import { HomeComponent } from './home.component';
import { UserService } from '../_services/user.service';

describe('Component: Home', () => {

  beforeEach(() => {
    addProviders([HomeComponent, UserService, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, Router]);
  });  

  it('should inject the component', inject([HomeComponent, UserService, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, Router],
    (component: HomeComponent) => {
      expect(component).toBeTruthy();
      // expect(component.currentUser.firstname).toEqual('Jan');
    }));

The full error log:

     Chrome 52.0.2743 (Windows 10 0.0.0)
   Error: Can't resolve all parameters for Router: (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?).
       at new BaseException (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/facade/exceptions.js:27:0 <- src/test.ts:2943:23)
       at CompileMetadataResolver.getDependenciesMetadata (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:551:0 <- src/test.ts:24542:19)
       at CompileMetadataResolver.getTypeMetadata (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:448:0 <- src/test.ts:24439:26)
       at webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:594:0 <- src/test.ts:24585:41
       at Array.forEach (native)
       at CompileMetadataResolver.getProvidersMetadata (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:575:0 <- src/test.ts:24566:19)
       at CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/metadata_resolver.js:305:0 <- src/test.ts:24296:58)
       at RuntimeCompiler._compileComponents (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/runtime_compiler.js:150:0 <- src/test.ts:37986:47)
       at RuntimeCompiler._compileModuleAndAllComponents (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/runtime_compiler.js:78:0 <- src/test.ts:37914:37)
       at RuntimeCompiler.compileModuleAndAllComponentsSync (webpack:///C:/ng/anbud/~/@angular/compiler/src/runtime_compiler.js:52:0 <- src/test.ts:37888:21)

Any ideas how to unit test components with routing?

Answer

ganjan picture ganjan · Aug 23, 2016

Was finally able to fix it, and it was as simple as this:

beforeEach(() => addProviders([
    { 
        provide: Router, 
        useClass: class { navigate = jasmine.createSpy("navigate"); }
    }]));