How can I check if a string ends with a particular character in JavaScript?
Example: I have a string
var str = "mystring#";
I want to know if that string is ending with #
. How can I check it?
Is there a endsWith()
method in JavaScript?
One solution I have is take the length of the string and get the last character and check it.
Is this the best way or there is any other way?
UPDATE (Nov 24th, 2015):
This answer is originally posted in the year 2010 (SIX years back.) so please take note of these insightful comments:
Shauna - Update for Googlers - Looks like ECMA6 adds this function. The MDN article also shows a polyfill. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/endsWith
T.J. Crowder - Creating substrings isn't expensive on modern browsers; it may well have been in 2010 when this answer was posted. These days, the simple this.substr(-suffix.length) === suffix
approach is fastest on Chrome, the same on IE11 as indexOf, and only 4% slower (fergetaboutit territory) on Firefox: jsperf.com/endswith-stackoverflow/14 And faster across the board when the result is false: jsperf.com/endswith-stackoverflow-when-false Of course, with ES6 adding endsWith, the point is moot. :-)
ORIGINAL ANSWER:
I know this is a year old question... but I need this too and I need it to work cross-browser so... combining everyone's answer and comments and simplifying it a bit:
String.prototype.endsWith = function(suffix) {
return this.indexOf(suffix, this.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
};
indexOf
function for fastest resultsindexOf
to skip aheadAlso, if you don't like stuffing things in native data structure's prototypes, here's a standalone version:
function endsWith(str, suffix) {
return str.indexOf(suffix, str.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
}
EDIT: As noted by @hamish in the comments, if you want to err on the safe side and check if an implementation has already been provided, you can just adds a typeof
check like so:
if (typeof String.prototype.endsWith !== 'function') {
String.prototype.endsWith = function(suffix) {
return this.indexOf(suffix, this.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
};
}