Speed up page load by deferring images

Huangism picture Huangism · Sep 12, 2012 · Viewed 47.7k times · Source

I am creating a page which will contain a lot of large sized images, so naturally I want to make sure the page loads without too much trouble. I read this article here http://24ways.org/2010/speed-up-your-site-with-delayed-content

The method of deferring is as follows (pulled from page, don't mind the URL)

<div>
    <h4>
        <a href="http://allinthehead.com/" data-gravatar-hash="13734b0cb20708f79e730809c29c3c48">
            Drew McLellan
        </a>
    </h4>
</div>

then later a snippet of js takes care of the image loading

$(window).load(function() {
    $('a[data-gravatar-hash]').prepend(function(index){
        var hash = $(this).attr('data-gravatar-hash')
        return '<img width="100" height="100" alt="" src="http://www.gravatar.com/avatar.php?size=100&amp;gravatar_id=' + hash + '">'
    });
});

I don't plan on doing this for every image but definitely for some image which I don't need it to show up at page load time.

Is this the best way to go or are there better ways to achieve faster page load by deferring images?

Thanks

Answer

jsolis picture jsolis · May 26, 2015

A little late, but in case it benefits others, there is a great article on this topic by Patrick Sexton https://varvy.com/pagespeed/defer-images.html

He basically is suggesting the same thing, only by using tiny base 64 encoded images, he can place his image tags directly in the HTML which has the benefit of being able to control attributes like height, width, alt, etc individually. It will be a lot easier to maintain your HTML this way as opposed to creating the entire image tag in a script.

<img src="data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs=" data-src="image1.jpg" alt="image 1">
<img src="data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs=" data-src="image2.jpg" alt="image 2">

Then your script is simple and generic for all images

<script>
function init() {
  var imgDefer = document.getElementsByTagName('img');
  for (var i = 0; i < imgDefer.length; i++) {
    if (imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')) {
      imgDefer[i].setAttribute('src',imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src'));
    }
  }
}

window.onload = init;
</script>