Determine MIME Type of NSData Loaded From a File

JoBu1324 picture JoBu1324 · May 13, 2011 · Viewed 17k times · Source

For various reasons I am intercepting http requests and loading content from files in my app's document directory using NSURLProtocol. Part of the process involves loading an NSData object, which could be anything from an html file to a jpeg image. NSURLProtocol requires setting a mimetype.

Is there an API in the iPhone-SDK to determine the mimetype of the file or NSData content?

Answer

Alexsander Akers picture Alexsander Akers · May 14, 2011

Perhaps you could download the file and use this to get the file's MIME type.

+ (NSString*) mimeTypeForFileAtPath: (NSString *) path {
    if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
        return nil;
    }
    // Borrowed from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5996797/determine-mime-type-of-nsdata-loaded-from-a-file
    // itself, derived from  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2439020/wheres-the-iphone-mime-type-database
    CFStringRef UTI = UTTypeCreatePreferredIdentifierForTag(kUTTagClassFilenameExtension, (CFStringRef)[path pathExtension], NULL);
    CFStringRef mimeType = UTTypeCopyPreferredTagWithClass (UTI, kUTTagClassMIMEType);
    CFRelease(UTI);
    if (!mimeType) {
        return @"application/octet-stream";
    }
    return [NSMakeCollectable((NSString *)mimeType) autorelease];
}