Apply gradient on a UIView not working

Ryan Cyrus picture Ryan Cyrus · Jul 16, 2016 · Viewed 7.2k times · Source

I am trying to add gradient to a UIView programmatically but it is not working. It just appears to have no color at all. I have attached the relevant code as well as a screenshot. Notice the bottom square over which i am applying the gradient. Can someone help me figure out what I'm doing wrong here?

Screenshot

let sundayView = UIView()

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    setupViews()
    setupSundayView()
}

func setupViews() {
    sundayView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    view.addSubview(sundayView)
}

func setupSundayView() {
    sundayView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

    NSLayoutConstraint.activateConstraints([
        sundayView.centerXAnchor.constraintEqualToAnchor(view.centerXAnchor),
        sundayView.topAnchor.constraintEqualToAnchor(fridayView.bottomAnchor, constant: 16.0),
        sundayView.trailingAnchor.constraintEqualToAnchor(view.trailingAnchor, constant: -8.0),            
        sundayView.heightAnchor.constraintEqualToAnchor(mondayView.heightAnchor),
        sundayView.widthAnchor.constraintEqualToAnchor(mondayView.widthAnchor)
        ])

    let gradient = CAGradientLayer()
    gradient.frame = sundayView.bounds
    gradient.colors = [
        UIColor(red:1.00, green:0.37, blue:0.23, alpha:1.0).CGColor,
        UIColor(red:1.00, green:0.16, blue:0.41, alpha:1.0).CGColor
    ]
    sundayView.layer.insertSublayer(gradient, atIndex: 0)
}

Answer

vacawama picture vacawama · Jul 16, 2016

Your gradient isn't showing because the bounds for sundayView will not be set until Auto Layout runs. Override viewDidLayoutSubviews and set the gradient frame there.

Add this property to your viewController:

var sundayGradient: CAGradientLayer?

In setupSundayView save the gradient to the property:

let gradient = CAGradientLayer()
sundayGradient = gradient

Then set the frame in viewDidLayoutSubviews:

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()

    sundayGradient?.frame = sundayView.bounds
}