How to draw radial gradients in a CALayer?

blancos picture blancos · Nov 13, 2014 · Viewed 24.6k times · Source

I know CAGradientLayer doesn't support radial gradient at the moment and only has option of kCAGradientLayerAxial.

I want something like below:

enter image description here

I have looked around for this issue and found that there is a way around this. But the explanations were not clear to me. So I want to know if I can draw radial gradients using CAGradientLayer and if so, then how to do it?

Answer

Mazyod picture Mazyod · Nov 14, 2014

From what I understood, you just need a layer that draws a gradient, and CGContextDrawRadialGradient works perfectly for that need. And to reiterate on what you said, CAGradientLayer doesn't support radial gradients, and nothing we can do about that, except unnecessary swizzling that can be done cleanly with a CALayer subclass.

(note: the gradient drawing code was taken from here. It isn't what this answer is about.)


viewDidLoad:

GradientLayer *gradientLayer = [[GradientLayer alloc] init];
gradientLayer.frame = self.view.bounds;

[self.view.layer addSublayer:gradientLayer];

CALayer subclass:

- (instancetype)init
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [self setNeedsDisplay];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)drawInContext:(CGContextRef)ctx
{

    size_t gradLocationsNum = 2;
    CGFloat gradLocations[2] = {0.0f, 1.0f};
    CGFloat gradColors[8] = {0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.5f};
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    CGGradientRef gradient = CGGradientCreateWithColorComponents(colorSpace, gradColors, gradLocations, gradLocationsNum);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

    CGPoint gradCenter= CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.bounds), CGRectGetMidY(self.bounds));
    CGFloat gradRadius = MIN(self.bounds.size.width , self.bounds.size.height) ;

    CGContextDrawRadialGradient (ctx, gradient, gradCenter, 0, gradCenter, gradRadius, kCGGradientDrawsAfterEndLocation);


    CGGradientRelease(gradient);
}

enter image description here