How can I find out what type the compiler deduced when using the auto
keyword?
Example 1: Simpler
auto tickTime = 0.001;
Was this deduced as a float
or a double?
Example 2: More complex (and my present headache):
typedef std::ratio<1, 1> sec;
std::chrono::duration<double, sec > timePerTick2{0.001};
auto nextTickTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() + timePerTick2;
What type is nextTickTime
?
The problem I'm having is when I try to send nextTickTime
to std::cout
. I get the following error:
./main.cpp: In function ‘int main(int, char**)’:
./main.cpp:143:16: error: cannot bind ‘std::basic_ostream<char>’ lvalue to ‘std::basic_ostream<char>&&’
std::cout << std::setprecision(12) << nextTickTime << std::endl; // time in seconds
^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8.2/iostream:39:0,
from ./main.cpp:10:
/usr/include/c++/4.8.2/ostream:602:5: error: initializing argument 1 of ‘std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&&, const _Tp&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Tp = std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::_V2::system_clock, std::chrono::duration<double, std::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > >]’
operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&& __os, const _Tp& __x)
I like to use idea from Effective Modern C++ which uses non-implemented template; the type is output with compiler error:
template<typename T> struct TD;
Now for auto variable var
, after its definition add:
TD<decltype(var)> td;
And watch error message for your compiler, it will contain type of var
.