I'm using a SQLdatareader to build POCOs from a database. The code works except when it encounters a null value in the database. For example, if the FirstName column in the database contains a null value, an exception is thrown.
employee.FirstName = sqlreader.GetString(indexFirstName);
What is the best way to handle null values in this situation?
You need to check for IsDBNull
:
if(!SqlReader.IsDBNull(indexFirstName))
{
employee.FirstName = sqlreader.GetString(indexFirstName);
}
That's your only reliable way to detect and handle this situation.
I wrapped those things into extension methods and tend to return a default value if the column is indeed null
:
public static string SafeGetString(this SqlDataReader reader, int colIndex)
{
if(!reader.IsDBNull(colIndex))
return reader.GetString(colIndex);
return string.Empty;
}
Now you can call it like this:
employee.FirstName = SqlReader.SafeGetString(indexFirstName);
and you'll never have to worry about an exception or a null
value again.