Ploeh AutoFixture was unable to create an instance from System.Runtime.Serialization.ExtensionDataObject

Question

We have an MVC project with references to WCF services. Those references added (ExtensionDataObject)ExtensionData property to every DTO and Response object and now AutoFixture fails to create anonymous instances of these types.

Example:

public partial class SearchResultsDto : object, 
    System.Runtime.Serialization.IExtensibleDataObject, 
    System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged {

    [System.NonSerializedAttribute()]
    private System.Runtime.Serialization.ExtensionDataObject extensionDataField;

    [global::System.ComponentModel.BrowsableAttribute(false)]
    public System.Runtime.Serialization.ExtensionDataObject ExtensionData {
        get {
                return this.extensionDataField;
            }
        set {
                this.extensionDataField = value;
            }
        }
    }

Code:

_fixture = new Fixture().Customize(new AutoMoqCustomization());
var dto = _fixture.CreateAnonymous<SearchResultsDto>();

Exception:

Ploeh.AutoFixture.ObjectCreationException: Ploeh.AutoFixture.ObjectCreationException: AutoFixture was unable to create an instance from System.Runtime.Serialization.ExtensionDataObject, most likely because it has no public constructor, is an abstract or non-public type..

Question: Is there a way of registering this object within the AutoFixture, so that it instantiates it as null or anything else, which would let me do CreateAnonymous on all objects with ExtensionData property.

Answer 1

The easiest way to do it is:

fixture.Register<ExtensionDataObject>(() => null);

That registers to AutoFixture a specific way to initialize all the ExtensionDataObject, with the Func given. In this case the Func always returns null so you are good to go.