IntPtr into hex string in string.Format

Roland Pihlakas picture Roland Pihlakas · Nov 11, 2012 · Viewed 9.2k times · Source

Note, I am not quite sure this question belongs to this site but I try to be constructive.

Why does the code

IntPtr ptr = new IntPtr(1234);
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0:X8}", ptr));
Console.WriteLine(ptr.ToString("X8"));
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0:X8}", ptr.ToInt32()));

output

1234
000004D2
000004D2

Why isn't the hex formatting applied to the IntPtr argument directly, when requested so in formatting? Are there any known arguments against designing the functionality so - ?
If there are no arguments against such design then by which channel should I report this issue to Microsoft?


Note also, that the debugger displays the IntPtr value in hex if requested so.
I find that it would be quite intuitive and relatively frequent way of printing out IntPtr values. I also have found code written by other people who used the first line and obviously expected the hex result, but actually the result was different. It also took some time for me to notice the issue, which complicated understanding the log messages.

Answer

Guffa picture Guffa · Nov 11, 2012

For the String.Format method to use a format string for an argument, the argument has to implement the IFormattable interface.

As the IntPtr type doesn't implement IFormattable, the String.Format method will just call the parameterless ToString method to turn the IntPtr value into a string.