How to encode the plus (+) symbol in URL

user523234 picture user523234 · Mar 27, 2011 · Viewed 103.2k times · Source

The URL link below will open a new Google mail window. The problem I have is that Google replaces all the plus (+) sign in the email body with blank space. It looks like it only happens with the + sign. Any suggestions on how to remedy this? ( I am working the ASP.NET web page)

https://mail.google.com/mail?view=cm&tf=0&[email protected]&su=some subject&body=Hi there+Hello there

(In the body email, "Hi there+Hello there" will show up as "Hi there Hello there")

Answer

Darin Dimitrov picture Darin Dimitrov · Mar 27, 2011

The + character has a special meaning in a url => it means whitespace . If you want to use the literal + sign you need to URL encode it to %2b:

body=Hi+there%2bHello+there

Here's an example of how you could properly generate urls in .NET:

var uriBuilder = new UriBuilder("https://mail.google.com/mail");

var values = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
values["view"] = "cm";
values["tf"] = "0";
values["to"] = "[email protected]";
values["su"] = "some subject";
values["body"] = "Hi there+Hello there";

uriBuilder.Query = values.ToString();

Console.WriteLine(uriBuilder.ToString());

The result

https://mail.google.com:443/mail?view=cm&tf=0&to=someemail%40somedomain.com&su=some+subject&body=Hi+there%2bHello+there