AngularJS directive dynamic templates

Jack picture Jack · Apr 14, 2014 · Viewed 66.1k times · Source

I'm trying to make directive with differtent templates based on scope value.

This is what i done so far which i don't know why doesn't work http://jsbin.com/mibeyotu/1/edit

HTML element:

<data-type content-attr="test1"></data-type>

Directive:

var app = angular.module('myApp', []);

app.directive('dataType', function ($compile) {

    var testTemplate1 = '<h1>Test1</h1>';
    var testTemplate2 = '<h1>Test2</h1>';
    var testTemplate3 = '<h1>Test3</h1>';

    var getTemplate = function(contentType){

        var template = '';

        switch(contentType){
            case 'test1':
                template = testTemplate1;
                break;
            case 'test2':
                template = testTemplate2;
                break;
            case 'test3':
                template = testTemplate3;
                break;
        }

        return template;
    }; 

    var linker = function(scope, element, attrs){
        element.html(getTemplate(scope.content)).show();
        $compile(element.contents())(scope);
    };

    return {
        restrict: "E",
        replace: true,
        link: linker,
        scope: {
            content:'='
        }
    };
});

Answer

DRiFTy picture DRiFTy · Apr 14, 2014

You can set the template property of your directive definition object to a function that will return your dynamic template:

restrict: "E",
replace: true,
template: function(tElement, tAttrs) {
    return getTemplate(tAttrs.content);
}

Notice that you don't have access to scope at this point, but you can access the attributes through tAttrs.

Now your template is being determined before the compile phase, and you don't need to manually compile it.