How can I use XPath to find the minimum value of an attribute in a set of elements?

brasskazoo picture brasskazoo · Jul 15, 2009 · Viewed 37k times · Source

If I have XML like:

<foo>
  <bar id="1" score="192" />
  <bar id="2" score="227" />
  <bar id="3" score="105" />
  ...
</foo>

Can I use XPath to find the minimum and maximum values of score?

Edit: The tool i'm using (Andariel ant tasks) doesn't support the XPath 2.0 solution.

Answer

Pavel Minaev picture Pavel Minaev · Jul 15, 2009

Here's a slightly shorter solution.

Maximum:

/foo/bar/@score[not(. < ../../bar/@score)][1]

Minimum:

/foo/bar/@score[not(. > ../../bar/@score)][1]

I've edited the predicate so that it's applicable to any sequence of bar, even if you decide to change the path. Note that parent of attribute is the element to which it belongs.

If embedding these queries in XML files like XSLT or ant scripts, remember to encode < and > as &lt; respecting &gt;.