Set button background style in wpf

Thomas picture Thomas · Sep 12, 2012 · Viewed 32.8k times · Source

i have one button and i set button background style with LinearGradientBrush. everything works fine but when i run button and press click on button then gradient color is showing ob button with bit of animation but i have not write anything for animation for button background style.

here is my full code

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">

<DockPanel>
    <Button Content="Button" Height="23" Name="button1" Width="75">
        <Button.Background>
            <LinearGradientBrush  StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
                <GradientStop Color="#FFD9EDFF" Offset="0"/>
                <GradientStop Color="#FFC0DEFF" Offset="0.445"/>
                <GradientStop Color="#FFAFD1F8" Offset="0.53"/>
            </LinearGradientBrush>
        </Button.Background>
    </Button>
</DockPanel>
</Window>

i want that when user click on button then gradient animation anything like will not start on button. please guide me. thanks

Answer

Marta picture Marta · Sep 12, 2012

You need to redefine button style, You can do it using ControlTemplate. Here is example how to write reusable style that redefines button.

I have added also an example how to implement color change on IsPressed event.

<Window x:Class="ColorTest.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>
    <ResourceDictionary>
        <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ButtonBackground" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
            <GradientStop Color="#FFD9EDFF" Offset="0"/>
            <GradientStop Color="#FFC0DEFF" Offset="0.445"/>
            <GradientStop Color="#FFAFD1F8" Offset="0.53"/>
        </LinearGradientBrush>
        <Style x:Key="SimpleButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                        <Grid>
                            <Border Background="{StaticResource ButtonBackground}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" CornerRadius="2" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
                            <Border x:Name="BorderPressed"  Opacity="0" Background="Blue" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" CornerRadius="2" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
                            <ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" x:Name="MainContent" />
                        </Grid>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
                                <Trigger.EnterActions>
                                    <BeginStoryboard>
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderPressed" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" To="1" Duration="0:0:0.2"/>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </BeginStoryboard>
                                </Trigger.EnterActions>
                                <Trigger.ExitActions>
                                    <BeginStoryboard>
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderPressed" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" To="0" Duration="0:0:0.2"/>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </BeginStoryboard>
                                </Trigger.ExitActions>
                            </Trigger>
                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
    </ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
<DockPanel>
    <Button Content="Button" Height="23" Name="button1" Width="75" Style="{StaticResource SimpleButtonStyle}"/>
</DockPanel>