What is the Difference Between Windows Administrator and Windows System Users

James Oravec picture James Oravec · Jan 24, 2013 · Viewed 25.7k times · Source

Is there any privilege difference between the Windows Administrator User and the System User?

There have been some times, where I have to promote a cmd window to system privilege to delete some files. This may be due to files being locked by the system user, or the system user may have higher access, I'm hoping to find out if there is a privilege difference.

Answer

SeanC picture SeanC · Jan 24, 2013

from Microsoft KB:

The system account and the administrator account (Administrators group) have the same file privileges, but they have different functions. The system account is used by the operating system and by services that run under Windows. There are many services and processes within Windows that need the capability to log on internally (for example during a Windows installation). The system account was designed for that purpose; it is an internal account, does not show up in User Manager, cannot be added to any groups, and cannot have user rights assigned to it. On the other hand, the system account does show up on an NTFS volume in File Manager in the Permissions portion of the Security menu. By default, the system account is granted full control to all files on an NTFS volume. Here the system account has the same functional privileges as the administrator account.