How can I be notified when a new window is created on Win32?

James Hollister picture James Hollister · Jun 21, 2009 · Viewed 7.1k times · Source

Is there a way using Win32, to register for notifications when a new window is created. I'm trying to keep a list of current open windows, but am now just polling the list of current windows using EnumWindows().

Anyone done something similar?

Thanks


I'm not sure if I'm doing this right, but I'm not able to get the SetWindowsHookEx method to fire.

anything come to mind?

here is my snip

[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(HookType hook, HookProc callback, IntPtr hMod, uint dwThreadId);

[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern int CallNextHookEx(IntPtr hhk, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
const int HSHELL_WINDOWCREATED = 1;

private static HookProc winDelegate = ShellHookProcDelegate;
internal static void RegisterWindowCreatedEvent()
{
    SetWindowsHookEx(HookType.WH_SHELL, winDelegate, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
}

private static int ShellHookProcDelegate(int code, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
{
    if (code != HSHELL_WINDOWCREATED)
    {
        return CallNextHookEx(IntPtr.Zero, code, wParam, lParam);
    }

    //App specific code here

    return CallNextHookEx(IntPtr.Zero, code, wParam, lParam);
}

Answer

RichieHindle picture RichieHindle · Jun 21, 2009

Use SetWindowsHookEx to set up a WH_SHELL hook and look for the HSHELL_WINDOWCREATED event.