Angular 2 - Setting selected value on dropdown list

CountZero picture CountZero · Jun 22, 2016 · Viewed 284.9k times · Source

I have run into an issue in pre-selecting values on a dropdown list in Angular 2.

I set an array of colours in the component which I bind successfully to the dropdown list. The issue I'm experiencing is with pre-selecting a value on page init.

The line [selected]="car.color.id == x.id" should be selecting the value which has been set on the car model this.car.color = new Colour(-1,''); however this only works when I set the car colour id to the last item in the list (in this case black) this.car.color = new Colour(4,'');

I am using the latest version of Angular (rc3) and have experienced the same issues in rc1 and rc2.

Here is a plunker showing the issue.

https://plnkr.co/edit/yIVEeLK7PUY4VQFrR48g?p=preview

Another odd aspect is that when looking at the meta data Angular has set the selected value to true.

enter image description here

But the dropdown still appears empty.

enter image description here

It appears to be a seperate issue from these related questions.

Angular 2 Set begin value of select

Binding select element to object in Angular 2

How to use select/option/NgFor on an array of objects in Angular2

Regards

Steve

Component template

   <div>
        <label>Colour</label>
        <div>
            <select [(ngModel)]="car.colour"">
                <option *ngFor="let x of colours" [value]="x.id" [selected]="car.color.id == x.id">{{x.name}}</option>
            </select>
        </div>
    </div>

Component

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import {AbstractControl,FORM_DIRECTIVES } from '@angular/common';

@Component({
    selector:'dropdown',
    templateUrl:'app/components/dropdown/dropdown.component.html',
    directives:[FORM_DIRECTIVES]
})
export class DropdownComponent implements OnInit
{
    car:Car = new Car();
    colours = Array<Colour>();

    ngOnInit(): void {

        this.colours = Array<Colour>();
        this.colours.push(new Colour(-1, 'Please select'));
        this.colours.push(new Colour(1, 'Green'));
        this.colours.push(new Colour(2, 'Pink'));
        this.colours.push(new Colour(3, 'Orange'));
        this.colours.push(new Colour(4, 'Black'));

        this.car = new Car();
        this.car.color = new Colour(-1,'');        
    }
}

export class Car
{
    color:Colour;
}

export class Colour
{
    constructor(id:number, name:string) {
        this.id=id;
        this.name=name;
    }

    id:number;
    name:string;
}

Answer

G&#252;nter Z&#246;chbauer picture Günter Zöchbauer · Jun 22, 2016

Setting car.colour to the value you want to have initially selected usually works.

When car.colour is set, you can remove [selected]="car.color.id == x.id".

If the value is not a string [ngValue]="..." must be used. [value]="..." only supports strings.