I have a string in Bash:
string="My string"
How can I test if it contains another string?
if [ $string ?? 'foo' ]; then
echo "It's there!"
fi
Where ??
is my unknown operator. Do I use echo and grep
?
if echo "$string" | grep 'foo'; then
echo "It's there!"
fi
That looks a bit clumsy.
You can use Marcus's answer (* wildcards) outside a case statement, too, if you use double brackets:
string='My long string'
if [[ $string == *"My long"* ]]; then
echo "It's there!"
fi
Note that spaces in the needle string need to be placed between double quotes, and the *
wildcards should be outside. Also note that a simple comparison operator is used (i.e. ==
), not the regex operator =~
.