How to avoid DIVIDE BY ZERO error in an SQL query

Question

SELECT  YEAR, period, round((1- sum(rej_qty) / sum(recd_qty))*100, 0)   
 FROM   TAB_A
 WHERE  sid = '200'
 AND    sdid IN ('4750')
 AND
(
       (
          YEAR ='2011'
       AND    period IN('01_JAN')
       )
OR
       (
          YEAR = '2010'
       AND    period IN('02_FEB','03_MAR','04_APR','05_MAY','06_JUN','07_JUL','08_AUG','09_SEP','10_OCT','11_NOV','12_DEC')
       )
)
group by year, period

For a particular month, recd_qty is ZERO because of which I am getting DIVIDE BY ZERO error.

Is there any way to avoid DIVIDE BY ZERO error?

I there any way where in that particular month is ignored?

Answer 1

Have you tried using NULLIF()?

 SELECT
 ( 100 / NULLIF( 0, 0 ) ) AS value
 ;

Oracle Doc
http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/9i/ANSIISOSQLSupport.php#NULLIFFunction

Another example
http://www.bennadel.com/blog/984-Using-NULLIF-To-Prevent-Divide-By-Zero-Errors-In-SQL.htm