MAX() and MAX() OVER PARTITION BY produces error 3504 in Teradata Query

dneaster3 picture dneaster3 · Jun 22, 2010 · Viewed 122k times · Source

I am trying to produce a results table with the last completed course date for each course code, as well as the last completed course code overall for each employee. Below is my query:

SELECT employee_number,
       MAX(course_completion_date) 
           OVER (PARTITION BY course_code) AS max_course_date,
       MAX(course_completion_date) AS max_date
FROM employee_course_completion
WHERE course_code IN ('M910303', 'M91301R', 'M91301P')
GROUP BY employee_number

This query produces the following error:

3504 : Selected non-aggregate values must be part of the associated group

If I remove the MAX() OVER (PARTITION BY...) line, the query executes just fine, so I've isolated the problem to that line, but after searching these forums and the internet I can't see what I'm doing wrong. Can anyone help?

Answer

mechanical_meat picture mechanical_meat · Jun 22, 2010

As Ponies says in a comment, you cannot mix OLAP functions with aggregate functions.

Perhaps it's easier to get the last completion date for each employee, and join that to a dataset containing the last completion date for each of the three targeted courses.

This is an untested idea that should hopefully put you down the right path:

  SELECT employee_number,
         course_code,
         MAX(course_completion_date) AS max_date,
         lcc.LAST_COURSE_COMPLETED
    FROM employee_course_completion ecc
         LEFT JOIN (
             SELECT employee_number,
                    MAX(course_completion_date) AS LAST_COURSE_COMPLETED
               FROM employee_course_completion
              WHERE course_code IN ('M910303', 'M91301R', 'M91301P')
         ) lcc
         ON lcc.employee_number = ecc.employee_number
   WHERE course_code IN ('M910303', 'M91301R', 'M91301P')
GROUP BY employee_number, course_code, lcc.LAST_COURSE_COMPLETED