What is the command to truncate a SQL Server log file?

Aidan Ryan picture Aidan Ryan · Sep 2, 2008 · Viewed 500k times · Source

I need to empty an LDF file before sending to a colleague. How do I force SQL Server to truncate the log?

Answer

Blorgbeard is out picture Blorgbeard is out · Sep 2, 2008

In management studio:

  • Don't do this on a live environment, but to ensure you shrink your dev db as much as you can:
    • Right-click the database, choose Properties, then Options.
    • Make sure "Recovery model" is set to "Simple", not "Full"
    • Click OK
  • Right-click the database again, choose Tasks -> Shrink -> Files
  • Change file type to "Log"
  • Click OK.

Alternatively, the SQL to do it:

 ALTER DATABASE mydatabase SET RECOVERY SIMPLE
 DBCC SHRINKFILE (mydatabase_Log, 1)

Ref: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189493.aspx