OUTER JOIN with SQL across multiple tables in SQL Server 2008

JavaScript Developer picture JavaScript Developer · May 14, 2012 · Viewed 43.5k times · Source

I have a SQL Server 2008 database. This database has three tables:

Person

  - Id
  - FullName
  - MembershipStatusId (nullable)
  - HairStyleId (nullable)

MembershipStatus

  - Id
  - Name

HairStyle

  - Id
  - ColorName
  - Description

I need to create a query that lists all of the people in my database. Because MembershipStatusId and HairStyleId are both nullable, I know I need to do a left outer join. However, because there are multiple tables, I'm not sure how to do it. With a single left outer join, I know I can do this:

SELECT
  p.*,
  m.Name as 'MembershipStatus',
  -- how do i include the person's hair color as part of my result set?
FROM
  Person p LEFT OUTER JOIN
    MembershipStatus m ON p.[MembershipStatusId]

However, I'm not sure how to add the left outer join for the hair style name. Can somebody please tell me how to include the Person's hair color?

Thank you!

Answer

Taryn picture Taryn · May 14, 2012

You just do another LEFT JOIN to include the HairStyle Table

SELECT
  p.*,
  m.Name as 'MembershipStatus',
  h.ColorName
FROM Person p 
LEFT JOIN MembershipStatus m 
    ON p.[MembershipStatusId] = m. Id
LEFT JOIN HairStyle h
    ON p.HairStyleId = h.id

See a demo on SQL Fiddle