Spring @Transactional with a transaction across multiple data sources

Do Will picture Do Will · Feb 23, 2018 · Viewed 25.8k times · Source

I have to update two data sources as part of one transaction. That is -

  1. I do an update in DB1.
  2. Then, I do another update in DB2.

If update in DB2 fails, I want to roll back both DB1 and DB2 to roll back. Can this be accomplished using @Transactional ?

Here is a sample code -

@Transactional(value="db01TransactionManager")
public void updateDb01() {
    Entity01 entity01 = repository01.findOne(1234);
    entity01.setName("Name");
    repository01.save(entity01);

    //Calling method to update DB02
    updateDb02();
}

@Transactional(value="db02TransactionManager")
public void updateDb02() {
    Entity02 entity02 = repository02.findOne(1234);
    entity02.setName("Name");
    repository02.save(entity02);

    //Added this to force a roll back for testing
    TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly();
}

My problem is that, the setRollbackOnly() in updateDb02 rolls back only the the Db01 transaction.

Answer

kolmant picture kolmant · May 4, 2018

I've solved this problem using ChainedTransactionManager - http://docs.spring.io/spring-data/commons/docs/1.6.2.RELEASE/api/org/springframework/data/transaction/ChainedTransactionManager.html

Spring Boot Configuration:

    @Bean(name = "chainedTransactionManager")
    public ChainedTransactionManager transactionManager(@Qualifier("primaryDs") PlatformTransactionManager ds1,
                                                    @Qualifier("secondaryDs") PlatformTransactionManager ds2) {
         return new ChainedTransactionManager(ds1, ds2);
    }

And then you can use it as follows:

@Transactional(value="chainedTransactionManager")
public void updateDb01() {
    Entity01 entity01 = repository01.findOne(1234);
    entity01.setName("Name");
    repository01.save(entity01);

    //Calling method to update DB02
    updateDb02();
}

public void updateDb02() {
    Entity02 entity02 = repository02.findOne(1234);
    entity02.setName("Name");
    repository02.save(entity02);

    //Added this to force a roll back for testing
    TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly();
}