Remember me Cookie best practice?

itsme picture itsme · Aug 27, 2011 · Viewed 22.1k times · Source

I read about many old questions about this argument, and I thought that the best practice is to set up a cookie with username,user_id and a random token.

Same cookie's data is stored in DB at cookie creation, and when users have the cookie they are compared (cookie data, DB data).

Sincerely I can't understand where is the security logic if this is the real best practice.

An attacker who steals the cookie has the same cookie than the original user :|

Forgotten some step? :P

Answer

Danielss89 picture Danielss89 · Sep 9, 2012

You should NEVER EVER store a users password in a cookie, not even if it's hashed!!

Take a look at this blog post:

Quote:

  1. When the user successfully logs in with Remember Me checked, a login cookie is issued in addition to the standard session management cookie.[2]
  2. The login cookie contains the user's username, a series identifier, and a token. The series and token are unguessable random numbers from a suitably large space. All three are stored together in a database table.
  3. When a non-logged-in user visits the site and presents a login cookie, the username, series, and token are looked up in the database.
  4. If the triplet is present, the user is considered authenticated. The used token is removed from the database. A new token is generated, stored in database with the username and the same series identifier, and a new login cookie containing all three is issued to the user.
  5. If the username and series are present but the token does not match, a theft is assumed. The user receives a strongly worded warning and all of the user's remembered sessions are deleted.
  6. If the username and series are not present, the login cookie is ignored.