Dynamic binding of table column and rows

Qualiture picture Qualiture · Feb 12, 2014 · Viewed 46k times · Source

I'm having troubles getting dynamic binding of both my table columns and rows to work.

Suppose I have two models, one holding the table column info:

    var aColumnData = [
        {
            columnId : "col1"
        },
        {
            columnId : "col2"
        },
        {
            columnId : "col3"
        },
        {
            columnId : "col4"
        },
        {
            columnId : "col5"
        }
    ];

and one with the data:

var aData = [
    {
        col1 : "Row 1 col 1",
        col2 : "Row 1 col 2",
        col3 : "Row 1 col 3",
        col4 : "Row 1 col 4",
        col5 : "Row 1 col 5"
    },
    {
        col1 : "Row 2 col 1",
        col2 : "Row 2 col 2",
        col3 : "Row 2 col 3",
        col4 : "Row 2 col 4",
        col5 : "Row 2 col 5"
    }
];

I then set the model :

    var oModel = new sap.ui.model.json.JSONModel();
    oModel.setData({
        columns : aColumnData,
        rows    : aData
    });

I then create my table in the view:

    var oTable = new sap.ui.table.Table();

    var oColumnTemplate = new sap.ui.table.Column({
        label : "{columnDesc}",
        template : new sap.ui.commons.TextView().bindProperty("text", "<this_should_be_dynamic_but_how?>")
    });

    oTable.bindColumns("/columns", oColumnTemplate);
    oTable.bindRows("/rows");

The part that bugs me is the binding to the current column in the TextView template; this should be dynamic ("col1", "col2", etc) and done on the fly -- that's what bindings are for anyway I assume -- but I can't get it to work...

I guess I'm missing something simple and trivial, but I'm a bit lost now... Any help is highly appreciated!

==============================

EDIT: I got it to work by iterating through the columns array and using the addColumn() method:

    jQuery.each(aColumnData, function(i, v) {
        oTable.addColumn(new sap.ui.table.Column({
            label : v.columnDesc, 
            template: new sap.ui.commons.TextView().bindProperty("text", v.columnId) 
        })); 
    });

...but I was hoping there would be a more cleaner approach using the bindColumns() / bindRows() approach:

Answer

Jasper_07 picture Jasper_07 · Feb 13, 2014

I have done something similar before using factory functions see jsbin example for similar example to yours

var oTable = new sap.ui.table.Table({
    title: "Table column and data binding",
    showNoData : true,  
    columnHeaderHeight : 10,
    visibleRowCount: 7
});
oTable.setModel(oModel);
oTable.bindColumns("/columns", function(sId, oContext) {
    var sColumnId = oContext.getObject().columnId;
    return new sap.ui.table.Column({
        id : sColumnId,
        label: sColumnId, 
        template: sColumnId, 
        sortProperty: sColumnId, 
        filterProperty: sColumnId
    });
});
oTable.bindRows("/rows");

you could use 2 globally named models in this scenario, one for the metadata one for the data eg

sap.ui.getCore().setModel(oMetaModel, 'meta');
sap.ui.getCore().setModel(oDataModel, 'data');
..
oTable.bindColumns("meta>/columns" function...
oTable.bindRows("data>/rows");

Heres an example jsbin example of dynamic columns based on OData metadata