Is it possible to do a string substitution/transformation in Puppet using a regular expression?
If $hostname is "web1", I want $hostname_without_number to be "web". The following isn't valid Puppet syntax, but I think I need something like this:
$hostname_without_number = $hostname.gsub(/\d+$/, '')
Yes, it is possible.
Check the puppet function reference: http://docs.puppetlabs.com/references/2.7.3/function.html
There's a regular expression substitution function built in. It probably calls the same underlying gsub function.
$hostname_without_number = regsubst($hostname, '\d+$', '')
Or if you prefer to actually call out to Ruby, you can use an inline ERB template:
$hostname_without_number = inline_template('<%= hostname.gsub(/\d+$/, "") %>')