Rails has_many :through Find by Extra Attributes in Join Model

Stefan Mai picture Stefan Mai · Jan 3, 2009 · Viewed 32.4k times · Source

New to both Ruby and Rails but I'm book educated by now (which apparently means nothing, haha).

I've got two models, Event and User joined through a table EventUser

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :event_users
  has_many :events, :through => :event_users
end

class EventUser < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :event
  belongs_to :user

  #For clarity's sake, EventUser also has a boolean column "active", among others
end

class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :event_users
  has_many :users, :through => :event_users
end

This project is a calendar, in which I have to keep track of people signing up and scratching their name out for a given event. I figure the many to many is a good approach, but I can't do something like this:

u = User.find :first
active_events = u.events.find_by_active(true)

Because events don't actually HAVE that extra data, the EventUser model does. And while I could do:

u = User.find :first
active_events = []
u.event_users.find_by_active(true).do |eu|
  active_events << eu.event
end

This seems to be contrary to "the rails way". Can anyone enlighten me, this has been bugging me for a long time tonight (this morning)?

Answer

Milan Novota picture Milan Novota · Jan 3, 2009

How about adding something like this into your User model?

has_many  :active_events, :through => :event_users, 
          :class_name => "Event", 
          :source => :event, 
          :conditions => ['event_users.active = ?',true]

After that you should be able to get active events for a user just by calling:

User.first.active_events