Not setting default locale in Rails 3.1.3

Michael Koper picture Michael Koper · Feb 13, 2012 · Viewed 8.5k times · Source

Not setting default_locale in Rails 3.1.3

application.rb:

config.i18n.default_locale = :en

I have got 3 locales (en,es and ca) And when i go to my console:

I18n.locale => :ca # I guess the first one in the array

I am using Gettext. Somebody got a clue what it could be?

Bundle:

Using rake (0.9.2.2) 
Using Ascii85 (1.0.1) 
Using ZenTest (4.5.0) 
Using multi_json (1.0.4) 
Using activesupport (3.1.3) 
Using builder (3.0.0) 
Using i18n (0.6.0) 
Using activemodel (3.1.3) 
Using erubis (2.7.0) 
Using rack (1.3.6) 
Using rack-cache (1.1) 
Using rack-mount (0.8.3) 
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Using sprockets (2.0.3) 
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Using mime-types (1.17.2) 
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Using locale (2.0.5) 
Using gettext (2.1.0) 
Using gettext_i18n_rails (0.3.0) 
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Answer

Jak picture Jak · Feb 20, 2012

Did you uncomment the following line ?

config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]

Rails will take translated text from this location only. But this is for Rails specific translation gem. If you want to set default locale for gettext you need to set as below

Add it to environment.rb

I18n.supported_locales = Dir[File.join(RAILS_ROOT, "locale/*")].collect{|v| File.basename(v)}

Test in a rails console

 ::I18n.locale = 'en'

You can verify this by the following gettext method

GetText.locale.to_s

Basically I set languages by setting I18n.locale = 'en' or any other locale. You can set the default language based on browser preferred language also. You can also force the language to set locale in (gettext) by passing lang='ca', etc. All you need is to use :before_filter. Call the below method in that filter

def set_default_language
    languages   = get_browser_preferred_languages_hash(request.env["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"])
    @locale     = languages.blank? ? 'en' : app_preferred_language(languages, params[:lang])[0..1]
    I18n.locale = @locale || 'en'
end

  def get_browser_preferred_languages_hash(languages)
    # no language accepted
    return [] if languages.blank?
    # parse Accept-Language
    accepted = languages.split(",")
    accepted = accepted.map { |l| l.strip[0..1]}
  end

  def app_preferred_language(languages,forced_lang)
    unless forced_lang.blank?
      return forced_lang.class == Array ? forced_lang[0] : forced_lang       
    end
    return 'en' if languages.blank?
    @matched_lang = ''
    languages.each do |lang|
      @matched_lang = support_languages_hash.values.detect{|ele| ele[0..1] == lang}
      break if !@matched_lang.blank?
    end
    return @matched_lang.blank? ? 'en' : @matched_lang
  end

  def support_languages_hash
    GetText.locale
    { _('English')    => 'en-US',
      _('Spanish')    => 'es-419',
      _('Catalan')    => 'ca' }
  end