Pumping Lemma is used to prove a language to be not regular. But How a language can be
proved to be regular ? In particular,
Let L be a language. Define half(L) to be
{ x | for some y such that |x| = |y|, xy is in L}.
Prove for each regular L that half(L) is regular.
Is there any trick or general procedure to tackle such kind of questions ?
If you can correctly describe your language L by an NFA or DFA, then it will be regular.
There is a well known equality of NFAs, DFAs, regular grammars and regular expressions, so a representation of L in any of these formalisms should do.