Simplest way to do grouped barplot

Question

I have the following dataframe:

 Catergory        Reason Species
1   Decline       Genuine      24
2  Improved       Genuine      16
3  Improved Misclassified      85
4   Decline Misclassified      41
5   Decline     Taxonomic       2
6  Improved     Taxonomic       7
7   Decline       Unclear      41
8  Improved       Unclear     117

I'm trying to make a grouped bar chart, species as height and then 2 colours for catergory.

here is my code:

Reasonstats<-read.csv("bothstats.csv")
Reasonstats2<-as.matrix(Reasonstats[,3])


barplot((Reasonstats2),beside=T,col=c("darkblue","red"),ylab="number of 
species",names.arg=Reasonstats$Reason, cex.names=0.8,las=2,space=c(0,100)
,ylim=c(0,120))
box(bty="l")

Now what I want, is to not have to label the two bars twice and to group them apart, I've tried changing the space value to all sorts of things and it doesn't seem to move the bars apart. Can anyone tell me what I'm doing wrong?

Answer 1

with ggplot2:

library(ggplot2)
Animals <- read.table(
  header=TRUE, text='Category        Reason Species
1   Decline       Genuine      24
2  Improved       Genuine      16
3  Improved Misclassified      85
4   Decline Misclassified      41
5   Decline     Taxonomic       2
6  Improved     Taxonomic       7
7   Decline       Unclear      41
8  Improved       Unclear     117')

ggplot(Animals, aes(factor(Reason), Species, fill = Category)) + 
  geom_bar(stat="identity", position = "dodge") + 
  scale_fill_brewer(palette = "Set1")