Context:
I am working on a backend access to an OpenID consumer (StackExchange in fact). If I am to provide all possible OpenID providers as an option to the user, then I'd have to simulate browser interaction to authenticate to each of these providers before I could submit the Open ID URL. However, I think I could cut this short by accessing the existing cookies of the user's web-browser, and requesting authentication to the consumer directly with the URL.
Problem:
How to access the user's web-browser's cookies? I've seen very little information on how to do it with Python. This previous question partly answers the problem regarding Firefox, pointing especially to the code sample her below. However, I would need to access cookies from the most common web browsers used on Linux, not just Firefox.
#! /usr/bin/env python
# Protocol implementation for handling gsocmentors.com transactions
# Author: Noah Fontes nfontes AT cynigram DOT com
# License: MIT
def sqlite2cookie(filename):
from cStringIO import StringIO
from pysqlite2 import dbapi2 as sqlite
con = sqlite.connect(filename)
cur = con.cursor()
cur.execute("select host, path, isSecure, expiry, name, value from moz_cookies")
ftstr = ["FALSE","TRUE"]
s = StringIO()
s.write("""\
# Netscape HTTP Cookie File
# http://www.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html
# This is a generated file! Do not edit.
""")
for item in cur.fetchall():
s.write("%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n" % (
item[0], ftstr[item[0].startswith('.')], item[1],
ftstr[item[2]], item[3], item[4], item[5]))
s.seek(0)
cookie_jar = cookielib.MozillaCookieJar()
cookie_jar._really_load(s, '', True, True)
return cookie_jar
Question: Does Python provide a module that can facilitate cookie extraction from web-browsers? Otherwise, how should I adapt the above code to draw cookies from other browsers, like Chromium etc.?
PS: Or am I looking at the initial problem (i.e. authenticate to the OpenID provider) the wrong way? (I feel I am just replacing a problem by another.)
I created a module to do exactly that, available here: https://bitbucket.org/richardpenman/browsercookie/
Example usage:
import requests
import browsercookie
cj = browsercookie.chrome()
r = requests.get('http://stackoverflow.com', cookies=cj)
python3 fork: https://github.com/borisbabic/browser_cookie3