How do you resolve Python package dependencies with pipenv?

Question

I am using pipenv to handle Python package dependencies.

The Python package is using two packages (named pckg1 and pckg2) that rely on the same package named pckg3, but from two different versions. Showing the dependency tree :

$ pipenv graph
  pckg1==3.0.0
    - pckg3 [required: >=4.1.0]
  pckg2==1.0.2
    - pckg3 [required: ==4.0.11]

An attempt to install dependencies :

$ pipenv install

Warning: Your dependencies could not be resolved. You likely have a mismatch in your sub-dependencies.
You can use $ pipenv install --skip-lock to bypass this mechanism, then run $ pipenv graph to inspect the situation.
Hint: try $ pipenv lock --pre if it is a pre-release dependency.
Could not find a version that matches pckg3==4.0.11,==4.1.0,>=4.1.0 (from -r C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\pipenv-o7uxm080-requirements\pipenv-hwekv7dc-constraints.txt (line 2))
Tried: 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.3, 3.4.0, 3.4.2, 4.0.0, 4.0.0, 4.0.1, 4.0.1, 4.0.2, 4.0.2, 4.0.3, 4.0.3, 4.0.4, 4.0.4, 4.0.6, 4.0.6, 4.0.8, 4.0.8, 4.0.9, 4.0.9, 4.0.10, 4.0.10, 4.0.11, 4.0.11, 4.1.0, 4.1.0, 4.1.1, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.1, 4.3.0, 4.3.0
There are incompatible versions in the resolved dependencies.

As suggested, pip install --skip-lock does the trick, but the dependency tree is still unresolved.

I would love to tell Pipenv to override pckg2's requirement, and specify pckg3>=4.1.0.

How can this be resolved?

Answer 1

I get that error constantly. Clearing the cache in the lock file works beautifully every time.

$ pipenv lock --pre --clear