How can I make cx-oracle bind the results of a query to a dictionary rather than a tuple?

Peter picture Peter · Dec 17, 2010 · Viewed 9.8k times · Source

Here is my code. I would like to find a way to have results from a query returned as a list of dictionaries rather than list of tuples. It seems like cx_oracle supports this with parts of the documentation talking about 'binding'. Though I can't figure out how it works.

def connect():  
    dsn = cx_Oracle.makedsn("host", 1521, "sid")
    orcl = cx_Oracle.connect('scott/tiger@' + dsn)
    curs = orcl.cursor()
    sql = "select * from sometable"
    curs.execute(sql)
    result = curs.fetchall()
    for row in result:
        print row[13] #CATEGORY field order
        print row['CATEGORY'] # <- I want this to work ('CATEGORY' is the name of a field in the 'sometable' table)
    curs.close()

Answer

rapdum picture rapdum · Dec 17, 2010

Bindvars are used to execute query such as

  • By name(given named parameters)

    cursor = self.db.cursor()
    cursor.execute("SELECT bookName, author from books where Id=:bookId" , bookId="155881")
    print cursor.bindnames()
    

will print : ['BOOKID']

  • by position given a list of values

    cursor = self.db.cursor()
    cursor.prepare("insert into books (bookId,title,author,price) values(:1, :2, :3, :4)")
    cursor.executemany(None, listOfbookwhichAreTuppleOf4Field )
    

To get what you expected you could try something like that:

def connect():  
    dsn = cx_Oracle.makedsn("host", 1521, "sid")
    orcl = cx_Oracle.connect('scott/tiger@' + dsn)
    curs = orcl.cursor()
    sql = "select * from sometable"
    curs.execute(sql)
    desc = [d[0] for d in curs.description]
    result = [dict(zip(desc,line)) for line in curs]
    curs.close()