I am creating a custom user model.
I ran the command python manage.py makemigrations accounts
and then ran python manage.py migrate accounts
which outputs the following error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 367, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 359, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 294, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 345, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 86, in handle
executor.loader.check_consistent_history(connection)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 292, in check_consistent_history
connection.alias,
django.db.migrations.exceptions.InconsistentMigrationHistory: Migration admin.0001_initial is applied before its dependency accounts.0001_initial on database 'default'.
Here is my user model:
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.db import models
from django.utils import timezone
from PIL import Image
from django.contrib.auth.models import (
AbstractBaseUser,
BaseUserManager,
PermissionsMixin
)
class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, email, username, password):
if not email:
raise ValueError("Users must have an email.")
user = self.model(
email=self.normalize_email(email),
username=username
)
user.set_password(password)
user.save()
return user
def create_superuser(self, email, username, password):
user = self.create_user(
email,
username,
password
)
user.is_staff = True
user.is_superuser = True
user.save()
return user
class User(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
email = models.EmailField(unique=True)
username = models.CharField(max_length=40, unique=True)
avatar = models.ImageField(blank=True, null=True)
date_joined = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
is_staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)
objects = UserManager()
USERNAME_FIELD = "email"
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ["username", "password"]
def __str__(self):
return "@{}".format(self.username)
def get_short_name(self):
return self.username
Here is the only migration file in the app:
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.db import migrations, models
import django.utils.timezone
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
initial = True
dependencies = [
('auth', '0008_alter_user_username_max_length'),
]
operations = [
migrations.CreateModel(
name='User',
fields=[
('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
('password', models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name='password')),
('last_login', models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True, verbose_name='last login')),
('is_superuser', models.BooleanField(default=False, help_text='Designates that this user has all permissions without explicitly assigning them.', verbose_name='superuser status')),
('email', models.EmailField(max_length=254, unique=True)),
('username', models.CharField(max_length=40, unique=True)),
('avatar', models.ImageField(blank=True, null=True, upload_to=b'')),
('date_joined', models.DateTimeField(default=django.utils.timezone.now)),
('is_active', models.BooleanField(default=True)),
('is_staff', models.BooleanField(default=False)),
('groups', models.ManyToManyField(blank=True, help_text='The groups this user belongs to. A user will get all permissions granted to each of their groups.', related_name='user_set', related_query_name='user', to='auth.Group', verbose_name='groups')),
('user_permissions', models.ManyToManyField(blank=True, help_text='Specific permissions for this user.', related_name='user_set', related_query_name='user', to='auth.Permission', verbose_name='user permissions')),
],
options={
'abstract': False,
},
),
]
I have never encountered this error before and don't know how to progress. How do I solve this issue?
I did exactly the same thing when creating a new project in Django, what I had to do was delete the database and run the python command manage.py migrate
. Was created the .0001_initial of the app that had the new user table and when the migrations were executed this order was seen
Operations to perform:
Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, sessions, subscription
Running migrations:
Applying contenttypes.0001_initial... OK
Applying contenttypes.0002_remove_content_type_name... OK
Applying auth.0001_initial... OK
Applying auth.0002_alter_permission_name_max_length... OK
Applying auth.0003_alter_user_email_max_length... OK
Applying auth.0004_alter_user_username_opts... OK
Applying auth.0005_alter_user_last_login_null... OK
Applying auth.0006_require_contenttypes_0002... OK
Applying auth.0007_alter_validators_add_error_messages... OK
Applying auth.0008_alter_user_username_max_length... OK
Applying subscription.0001_initial... OK
Applying admin.0001_initial... OK
Applying admin.0002_logentry_remove_auto_add... OK
Applying sessions.0001_initial... OK
As you see admin.0001_initial
is executed after the subscription.0001_initial
migration, which eliminates the dependency problem